Ferromagnets, such as iron and cobalt, have long been used in memory devices like hard disks for storing data. However, the main issue with ferromagnets is that neighboring areas can interfere with each other, leading to spontaneous magnetization and data corruption. This limitation prevents achieving high memory density, and the process of switching magnetization patterns
Science
Throughout the universe, there are elements that play significant roles in various processes. One such element is cerium, a rare Earth metal that has captivated the attention of scientists due to its technological applications. From lightbulbs to flat-screen TVs, cerium is utilized in a variety of ways. However, despite its prevalence in technology, the synthesis
Magnetic moment is a fundamental property of particles with spin, influenced by their interaction with magnetic fields. Alongside mass and electric charge, magnetic moment plays a significant role in the world of physics. The muon, a particle similar to the electron, has been at the center of attention due to a curious inconsistency between its
In the realm of physics, synthetic dimensions (SDs) have emerged as one of the frontiers of active research, offering a pathway to explore phenomena in higher-dimensional spaces, beyond our conventional 3D geometrical space. This concept has gained significant attention, particularly in topological photonics, due to its potential to unlock rich physics that are inaccessible in
In our modern world filled with electronic devices, the importance of semiconductors cannot be overstated. From solar panels to OLED TV screens, these devices rely on the interaction between light and the materials that make up semiconductors in order to function properly. One emerging category of semiconductors is based on organic molecules, primarily made up
The traveling salesman problem has long been a classic example of a combinatorial optimization problem, posing the question of finding the shortest route for a traveler to visit multiple cities and return home. As the number of cities increases, the complexity of the problem grows, leading to exponential computation times with conventional methods. However, a
The quest for developing powerful quantum computers has led scientists to explore new ways of harnessing noise to process quantum information. Researchers from the Niels Bohr Institute (NBI) have discovered a method to utilize noise for improving the performance of qubits, the fundamental units of quantum computing. This innovative approach opens up new possibilities for
Projection mapping has become an increasingly popular technology for creating immersive displays that captivate audiences. However, there is a common limitation that plagues current projection mapping systems – they only work effectively in dark environments. This poses a significant challenge as it restricts the types of objects that can be displayed and hinders the ability
Tantalum is an element known for its rarity, and one of its isotopes, Ta-180, stands out due to its unique characteristics. Ta-180 is the least abundant tantalum isotope and is found naturally in a long-lived excited state. This excited state, known as Ta-180m, is unlike any other and is of particular interest to researchers. Challenges
Perovskite LEDs have garnered significant attention as a potential next-generation technology for lighting and displays due to their exceptional luminescent properties and cost-effectiveness. While green, red, and near-infrared perovskite LEDs have shown remarkable progress, the development of blue perovskite LEDs has been a challenging task, impeding the advancement of the field. The Innovative Strategy Prof.